Thy Womb Essay Example for Free

Thy Womb Essay A charming and majestic chain of islands straddling peacefully between Sulu Sea and Celebes Sea in the southwestern Philippines is the exotic Tawi-Tawi province. It is one of the southernmost parts of Philippines, which have become infamous for being the site of warring government and the Muslims terrorists. The people are peace-loving and they live there harmoniously. Their houses are built on silts near the seashore. The place is surrounding with families who are lack of needs, and they are surviving in the rain or shine weather in their everyday lives. Their culture was also shown in the movie. The wedding celebration there is very different as we celebrate the wedding here. Giving dowry to the family they want to marry and hospitality is part of their culture. The man is negotiating to the family of the woman they want to marry, not only once, but anytime they want to get married as long as they have dowry that they will give to the family of they want to get married. Although the woman, doesn’t love the man, the man can marry her as long as her family approved the wedding. Shaleha, the character portrayed by Nora Aunor is indeed the most interesting for me. It’s very unusual to see a wife go searching for another lady to be his husband’s second wife. Shaleha truly shown that her love for her husband, Bangas-An, was fascinating. She has gone to some hardships just by knowing that her husband might really turn his back to her. As I seen in the movie, there are some problems that the government should focus to improve their place. Some problems are the people have not enough clothings and their houses which reside in the sea is not safe for them especially to the children; and also they are lack in the terms of security and medical because when Bangas-an shoot a gun, there’s no justice occur and his wife, Shaleha cure it with leaves. The government should took action these problem for the sake of the people. The government should also enhance the infrastructure base of the province and improve accessibility, and generate more jobs for the people. Thy Womb is a movie that is worth watching for. This movie indeed tells the reality of living. The reality in which people do have different cultures as well as their way of living that was affected by the things or events in their surroundings. This reality is also experienced by us in our lives but in different circumstances. Upon watching it, it shown in the movie the goodness of the people in South. I was amazed in the people there how they approach each and every one. Eventhough they all suffer in poverty, they managed to give help with the other people. Also, my heart felt pity to the some olds are undressed and working despite of their ages. After I watched it, I conclude some values that were essentially portrayed, like the undying love of Shaleha to her husband Bangas-An, the couple’s faith and persistence to really make it up to the dowry required by the other family is strongly portrayed as the couple willingly sell their things and asked help from the other communities. I greatly admired Director Mendoza for bringing great honor to the people and for showing the beauty of Tawi-Tawi. I hope that the other Filipinos will appreciate his efforts as well.

Essay --

Oprah Winfrey once said, â€Å"The greatest discovery of all time is that a person can change his future by merely changing his attitude† (Flanagan 118). This quote is a testimony to her personal life. Born in 1954 whenever African Americans were still fighting for equality, Winfrey had racism to endure. Additionally, her family faced much economic hardship. During her childhood, Winfrey encountered physical and sexual abuse. Somehow, she persevered against all odds to become one of America’s most significant philanthropists. Oprah Winfrey is an inspiration to all because of her dexterity to conquer her adversities to attain any goal. Winfrey’s mother, Vernita Lee, was only 18 years old whenever she gave birth. Winfrey’s father, Vernon Winfrey, was unaware that he had a child until months after she was born. He was excluded from Winfrey’s life originally, for he was a soldier away in Mississippi. That meant that Oprah would be receiving care from her mother and grandmother in the deepest of poverty (Weston 13). Winfrey said, â€Å"I am grateful for living in poverty because it makes success so much more rewarding† (â€Å"Dave and Oprah Recap†). After a few years, Winfrey’s mother traveled to Milwaukee for a job opportunity as a maid. She left Winfrey under the sole supervision of her grandma, Hattie May Lee. Winfrey later said, â€Å"I am what I am today because of my grandmother; my strength, my sense of reasoning, everything† (Weston 14). Hattie May had grown too sick to care for Winfrey, so she was sent to live with Lee in Milwaukee. Her new home was one room in a boardinghouse. Winfrey said, â€Å"I felt like I was an outcast. I don’t know why my mother ever decided she wanted me. She wasn’t equipped to take care of me. I was just an extra burden ... ...ty. She has transformed from the lowest of lows to the highest of highs, all by having faith and perseverance. She believed that she had a higher purpose in life, and that God was leading her on the path to change the world. In fact, her final words on the set of The Oprah Winfrey Show, â€Å"To God be the glory† (Flanagan 106). Though she stumbled on this path due to resentment and anger, she returned to her good ways with the stern love from her father and a second chance at life. Winfrey was able to achieve great things by believing in herself and in others. She has contributed millions of dollars to help women, families, and children to be supported in education and in life. What makes Winfrey such a remarkable being is that she was able to overcome her adversities to achieve any goal. Her selfless acts are appreciated by the millions of people that she influences.

Greek Contributions to Modern Western Civilization Essay

Ancient Greek culture has influenced modern western civilization from their discoveries and traditions during their Golden Age. Their philosophies, politics and values have helped shape our every day life. Some of the most prominently displayed leaders of all time lived in Greece during the time. Their math, art science politics, architecture, drama, medicine, philosophy and values have inspired today’s everyday way of life. If it weren’t for their constant strides towards a better tomorrow, civilization today might be less advanced. A lot of their academic achievement math and science has trickled down from the generations and into western civilization today. Euclid, a mathematician, is now viewed as the most prominent mathematician of all time. He wrote a book called â€Å"The Elements† and put all of his discoveries and theories into it. A lot of the math and science that we use today was influenced by his theories and discoveries. A man named Hippocrates also solely influenced today’s medical practices. His discoveries in medicine made a long lasting imprint on today’s doctors and practices. He was an extremely trustworthy doctor. He made an oath stating that he would never give bad medicine and always strive to cure a patient, not just get paid. Today when becoming a doctor, you must take the Hippocratic oath, which was the oath that Hippocrates created. Whenever you go to see a performance now, whether you know it or not, Greek influence is involved. Greek drama and auditoriums are big influences. The three types of theaters that the Greeks had were Proscenium (like in today’s Gershwin Theater), Thrust (like in many of the concert halls seen today) and Arena (like today’s sports arenas). The architecture of these stages and of a lot of other structures are direct influences of the Greek civilization. Playwrights such as Socrates, Aeschylus and Euripides wrote plays that entertained people in Greece and all around the world still today. Playwrights wrote tragedies in which there is a main character with either a  special ability or tragic flaw. As the story progresses, the tragic flaw ruins the character (just like in today’s drama). One of the most tragic of plays are the stories of Oedipus, the King. In this, the main character’s tragic flaw is unknown even to him. It is his tragic past and how it influenced his present day life. Tragedies such as Oedipus the King have contributed to the making of today’s theater. Greece’s system of democracy was a new ideal for the time. Today, countries around the world use it. During the time of the first democracy, philosophers started to teach their thoughts and voice their opinions. This is because it was a time of turmoil. Corrupt leaders were leading Greece and people did not have much faith in democracy. At this time, philosophers gave the people things to ponder and believe in. The greatest three Greek philosophers were Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. Even today, people live by some of the teachings of these philosophers and they are widely studied. Overall, many of today’s traditions, beliefs and values have been passed down from Greek civilizations. Their discoveries, traditions and strides toward perfection inspired later generations to act as they did. The individuals that invented and discovered new aspects of life and their surroundings gave way to brand new lifestyles that are used today.

Louisa May Alcott and Her Work Essay example - 1332 Words

Louisa May Alcott and Her Work Louisa May Alcott was a great writer of her time and is the perfect example of how mixed messages during the American Renaissance affected the lives of young women everywhere. In the book Little Women Louisa gives Marmee the appearance and attitudes of her own mother, Abba Alcott. Her mother once wrote women should assert their, right to think, feel, and live individually ·be something in yourself. In contrast, Louisaà ¢s father, Bronson Alcott, felt that Louisa was more of a challenge because she was willful like her mother and should be taught to control her impulses. The American Renaissance had a profound effect on Bronson Alcottà ¢s educational†¦show more content†¦So if he truly believed in this theory he would not have thought Louisa was willful simply because she had her mothers hair color. Finally as a Transcendentalist he believed that parenting was the means to create new generations and that one must encourage having all that is great, and noble, and good in man, all that is pure, and virtuous, and beautiful, and angelic in woman(Russett 199). Therefore, Bronson Alcott believed that he would make the world a better place by molding his daughters in the image of his perfection. This caused Louisa much conflict because she did not look like her father or act like her father thought she should. This was the case throughout her life; she would always struggle between what she wanted to do and what her father or family wanted her to do. Louisa May Alcott wrote many books during her time and most of them were not novels for children. Alcott herself was an example of everything that made American women troublesome at this time. She included her concern for different social issues in her books and tried to shape the conscience of some of her readers. She was very opinionated and spoke out for womenà ¢s rights, she was independent and fought to break out of the labels placed upon her by society and her father (Wells ch3). Little Women was written to please her father and manager, she did it half-heartedly, and wasShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of A Crucible Of Reform Movement 1653 Words   |  7 PagesBorn to Create Change Louisa May Alcott was in every way born to become a reformist. It is even said that â€Å"[a]s an adult, Louisa May sometimes signed her letters, ‘Yours for reforms of all kinds’† (Concord Women Cast First Votes). Growing up in early nineteenth century Massachusetts, â€Å"a crucible of reform movements,† to parents who were both incredibly dedicated to reformation, she was exposed to many different reform movements throughout the entirety of her life. While her immense success as anRead MoreEssay on Louisa May Alcott: Daughter, Author, and Transcendentalist1005 Words   |  5 PagesWhile Louisa May Alcott is most often identified as an author, she also was a dedicated daughter and sister, a Transcendentalist, and an inspiration. Part of the reason that Louisa May Alcott stands out is because of her interesting family, career, and medical history. Born on November 29, 1832 to Bronson Alcott and Abigail May in Germantown, Pennsylvania, Louisa May Alcott was brought up in an unconventional home. For most of her life, Alcott resided in Boston, Concord, and Harvard, MassachusettsRead MoreAnalysis Of Louisa Alcott s Little Women And Jo s Boys Essay996 Words   |  4 Pages11th Advanced English C. Ellison 30 November 2016 Character Development in Louisa Alcott’s Little Women and Jo’s Boys Many people are and were consumed with the character development in Little Women which was first published in 1945. A sequel of Little Women is the book Jo’s Boys; Alcott’s admirers suggested that she produce a spin-off of her story Little Women. In 1886 Louisa Alcott decided to write Jo’s Boys because her readers wanted to know what happened to all of the little girls that were inRead MoreLittle Women, by Louisa May Alcott800 Words   |  4 PagesLittle Women, by Louisa May Alcott, was published in 1868 and follows the lives, loves, and troubles of the four March sisters growing up during the American Civil War.1 The novel is loosely based on childhood experiences Alcott shared with her own sisters, Anna, May, and Elizabeth, who provided the hearts of the novel’s main characters.2 The March sisters illustrate the difficulties of girls growing up in a world that holds certain expectations of the female sex; the story details the journeys theRead MoreSojou rner Truth And Louisa May Alcott931 Words   |  4 Pagescompared to that of English Literature, and was rarely recognized in the literary world. However, this opinion did eventually change because of the success of some very creative American authors. Sojourner Truth and Louisa May Alcott were two women who not only produced unforgettable works of literature and presented powerful speeches, but also had a monumental impact on American Literature as well as American history. These women represent the unique American spirit because of their bravery and determinationRead MoreTranscendentalism And Its Impact On Society1311 Words   |  6 Pagesthis movement including his effect that he had on his daughter who herself spread transcendental ideas through her writings. This man was Amos Bronson Alcott, and he was a reformer of society looking to abide by Transcendental beliefs. Alcott played one of the biggest roles in causing Transcendentalism to be still present today as he embodies the ideals behind Transcendentalism. Alcott took the philosophies of Thoreau and Emerson and instilled them into the world of the educational system by addingRead MoreLittle Women, By Louisa May Alcott866 Words   |  4 PagesLouisa May Alcott was born and raised in Massachusetts from a financially struggling family, which will soon change due to Louisa’s writing talents. Louisa was homeschooled the majority of her childhood, which sparked her writing career. Many of her life experiences influenced her writing but the main one, that got her started, was her father, Amos Bronson Alcott, a philosopher and teacher. As she grew older, she befriended abolitionists, she soon becomes a part of, which greatly influence her laterRead More`` Pen And Ink `` By Louisa May Alcott1716 Words   |  7 Pagesauthor Louisa May Alcott, who utilizes her life as primary source of inspiration for her stories. Born in Germantown, Pennsylvania, Alcott studied informally with her father as a tutor and other family friends. Many of her tutors were prominent literary figures, such as Ralph Waldo Emerson, David Henry Thoreau and Theodore Parker. Due to her family s poverty, she seeked different jobs and served as a nurse in Washington D.C during Civil War (Biography.com). In addition to her will to work, one ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Louisa May Alcotts Little Women1720 Words   |  7 PagesLouisa May Alcott was a famous American writer and novelist â€Å"who was born on November 29, 1832, in Germantown, Pennsylvania.† (The Biography.com website, 2014). She wrote various writings under many pseudonyms and only used real name when she finally felt ready to be known. Alcott was known as the best-selling novelist in the late Eighteenth century and many works that she had done is popular till today. She was taught by her father and to support her family, she worked, along other positions, asRead MoreLittle Women By Louisa Alcott1260 Words   |  6 PagesLittle Women by Louisa A lcott Little Women can be viewed as a classic book or girl’s book. It was written after the Civil War after the author received endless demand from the young female readers. Initially they were published as two books where Chapters 1 to 23 where issues back in 1868 under Little Women title, however, after becoming a highly sensational success, Chapters 24 to 47 were published in 1869 under the title Good Wives Louisa (1869). Louisa May Alcott’s personal life is demonstrated

Tension in Witchs Money Essay - 793 Words

Tension in Witchs Money In John Colliers Witchs Money, the stranger who suddenly appears in a remote mountain village in Spain is initially seen by Foiral as an unwelcome madman. Certainly his surrealist description of the landscape must seem a symptom of insanity to one unfamiliar with the trends of modern art. Once he offers a nice sum of money to buy Foirals house, however, the stranger is treated with a new attitude. He is still not completely accepted by the community that he has moved into, but he does wield a new type of power simply because only he can produce cash from paper billets. With his magic cheques, though, the stranger creates a tension that grows into an economic struggle between himself and his community.†¦show more content†¦This knowledge of cheques that the stranger has over Foiral and the community increases the tension between them. When Foiral finally receives his money from the cheque, he is under the impression that all cheques give thirty thousand francs. Knowing that t he stranger has a whole book of cheques, Foiral and his friends immediately feel jealous of the outsider: he has something that they want. A stranger -- a madman -- who has more than any member of the community, has invaded their town. Because he has so much and they so little, the villagers feel that it is their right to take the strangers magic cheques . . . even if, in the process, they must take his life as well. Ironically, tragically, their righteous ambition leads to their own destruction. With the stranger dead, the people of the community help themselves to his cheques. Money begins to exchange hands as goods are bought and deals are made. The progress of economic development comes to the village. No one is afraid to dig up the money that they have saved because as soon as the cheques are cashed there will be no worries, and the town can continue to prosper. But as every man meditates on their two of these excellent billets, they begin to feel that they were too rich to speak to each other (71, 72). Conflict grows between one-time friends as they argue over what is to be bought and sold. Greed has come to town with the artist and his witchs money. Only oneShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Things that Money Can and Cannot Buy1589 Words   |  7 PagesMoney, the media of exchange for products and services, provides things people need, like food, clothing, shelter, or medicine. People spend most of their life looking for it. My parent for example, works from sunrise to sunset to obtain it. The more money people have the more benefits they can get, because they will be able to get a bigger and better houses, clothes, or food. Less money means stress in bill payments, gas prices, and food prices. With money, people can fulfill their material needRead MoreWonderful Wizard of Oz as Allegory2212 Words   |  9 Pagessomething as obvious as that, unless trying to give a clue that his introduction is not all true but has a hidden meaning all its own. When Dorothy came to Oz trough a cyclone in which her house falls and kills the Wicked Witch of the West and gets the Witch’s silver slippers. She comes from a place described as â€Å"dull and gray†(Baum,19), to the magical, colorful Land of Oz In Oz Dorothy meet three companions, the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Lion and they all go to meet the great wizard of Oz so thatRead MoreThe Wizard Of Oz And I Robot Analysis1864 Words   |  8 Pagesthe innocent bystander is also facing catastrophic threats. In the film, Dorothy desires to return to her home, but first, she must battle a Wicket Witch of the East who wants her dead because when she landed in Munchkin-land, her house fell on the witch’s sister, the Witch of the East, who is now dead. A good witch, Glinda, and the Munchkins tell Dorothy that she must follow the yellow brick road to the Emerald City to see the Wizard of Oz, who is the only one that can make it happen and return herRead MoreHow the Ch aracters of Macbeth and the Duke in My Last Duchess Can Be Considered to Be Disturbed Characters1926 Words   |  8 PagesMacbeth meet the witches in Act 1, Scene 3, he starts to become obsessed with power, ‘The greatest is behind’. This line suggests that Macbeth believes that he will become more powerful in terms of his social status, establishing that he believes the witch’s predictions to be true. In this scene Shakespeare uses the weather to affect the atmosphere and tone that the scene portrays to the audience. ‘Thunder’ is used to indicate the seriousness of the scene in terms of Macbeth’s future. However the thunder

Qualitative Research On Quantitative Research - 1496 Words

The qualitative research method involves analysing data, such as words, pictures or objects. It is more subjective, and requires the researcher to interpret data in order to form thematic ideas. Quantitative research can gather a large amount of data that can be easily organised and manipulated into reports for analysis. It often includes one to one interview. It utilises open- ended questions. This means that the researcher has to interpret their findings. Moreover, in qualitative research is used to generate hypotheses and develop an understanding about a particular group that uses words and images rather that numbers. That being said, a qualitative research focuses on a smaller sample group to help find a deeper analysis of a topic†¦show more content†¦The third report, which I will briefly discuss, is called Understanding inequalities in London’s life expectancy and healthy life expectancy. For example, the reports briefly mentioned about different the types of case studies, questionnaires, interviews, surveys and telephone screening. The first report that I found from SCIE aimed to find out systematic ways of conducting research about old people from all available evidence, minimising bias and assembling as complete as possible a picture of the knowledge available. In this report, the researchers used qualitative synthesis. For this matter, the researcher wanted to find out the importance of giving information and education is essentials and the effectiveness prior to discharge from hospital and continues when the older person returns home. The different kinds of studies that are required include qualitative accounts of the views of those receiving services, and descriptive and observational work on how interventions are put into practice (so-called ‘process and implementation studies’). In the systematic review community, these are sometimes referred to as ‘studies with diverse designs’ and since such studies by definition use a variety of methods, they require different kinds of methods to synthesise their findings. (SCIE, 2006) This paper was based only on the responsesShow MoreRelatedQualitative Research : Qualitative And Quantitative Research854 Words   |  4 Pageswhat come to mind when thinking about qualitative and quantitative research. In other words, quantitative research utilizes numbers while qualitative research does not. Another noteworthy distinction between the two methods lies in data collection. Unlike qualitative research which is employed to transform data into statistics, qualitative research is utilized to gain a deeper understanding or underlying opinions, reasons and motivations. Quantitative research is exploratory in the sense that it attemptsRead MoreQualitative Research And Quantitative Research917 Words   |  4 PagesIn order to carry out my research, there were two feasible arguments to using qualitative research and quantitative methods. Qualitative research is recording information that express information about feelings, values and attitudes using words, whereas quantitative research uses data that is expressed in numerical form using descriptive and inferential statistics (Lindlof Taylor, 2002). Quantitative research is useful when measuring facts and is structured using characterised surveys and statisticalRead MoreQuantitative Research : Qualitative Research825 Words   |  4 PagesPoints of Consideration for this Qualitative Research Skinner, Tagg, and Holloway (2000) stressed that engaging in qualitative research demands an understanding of some of the drawbacks associated with doing this type of research. A number of common concerns related to qualitative research are found in the literature. The time and resources involved in collecting and analyzing qualitative data are mentioned frequently (e.g., Creswell, 1998; Skinner, Tagg, Holloway, 2000). A related concern involvesRead MoreQualitative Research : Quantitative Research Essay814 Words   |  4 PagesQualitative research is a kind of of scientific research which consists of an analysis that look for answers to a question, systematically uses a specific procedures to answer the question, gathers evidence, generate findings that are legit farther the limits of the study. Qualitative research has these characteristics. As an addition, it looks for to analyze the research problem or motif from the aspect of the local people who involves the study. Qualitati ve research is particularly effectiveRead MoreQualitative Research And Quantitative Research1675 Words   |  7 Pages Qualitative research and Quantitative research Qualitative research Defilation Qualitative research is a method used in different academic disciplines, generally in social science, but also in research and further contexts. Qualitative researchers aim to attain detailed understanding of human behavior rand the reasons that govern such behavior. The qualitative method investigates the why and how of decision making, not just what, where, when. Hence, smallerRead MoreQualitative Research : Quantitative Research1442 Words   |  6 Pageslevel, qualitative research involves an interpretive, naturalistic approach to the world. This means that qualitative researchers study things in their natural settings, attempting to make sense of, or interpret, phenomena in terms of the meanings people bring to them. (Denzin Lincoln, 2005, p. 3) Different from quantitative research that collects and analyzes numerical data, qualitative research deals with non-numerical data such as interviews, participant observations, audio and visual imagesRead MoreQualitative Research : Quantitative Research Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesQualitative research is scientific research based on something that cannot be correctly and precisely measured (University of Wisconsin-Madison-Health Services Ebling Library, 2016). Qualitative research is biased and uses preliminary reasoning to combine data (University of Wisconsin-Madison-Health Services Ebling Library, 2016). Qualitative research establishes theories to help explain the phenomena while focusing on the experiences and opinions of all study subjects (Verhoef Casebeer, 1997)Read MoreQualitative Research : Quantitative Research Essay978 Words   |  4 PagesQualitative research explains, describes and characterizes the subject of investigation by focusing on words rather than numbers . It mainly collects the non-numerical data to describe a problem and helps to create ideas for further research. In qualitative research, data are collected through focus groups, interviews, direct observation or evaluation of archival material such as newspapers. Qualitative research has a qualitative dimension and relies on the background and context to analyze data.Read MoreQuantitative and Qualitative Research1006 Words   |  5 PagesQuantitative and Qualitative Research Sheri Doubleday May 16, 2011 Research procedures depends on the analyzing data and questions on the topic being researched. All research can be differentiated on the basis of whether its methodology produces mostly numerical data (e.g., scores and measurements) or mostly narrative data (e.g., verbal descriptions and opinions) (Mertler, C. amp; Charles, C. 2011, p 24). Qualitative research and quantitative research are two types of research methods. Read MoreQualitative And Quantitative And Qualitative Research1972 Words   |  8 Pagesworld of research, there are two general approaches to gathering and reporting information qualitative and quantitative approaches. The qualitative approach to research is focused on understanding a phenomenon from a closer perspective. The quantitative approach tends to approximate phenomena from a large number of individuals using survey methods. There has been widespread debate in recent years within many of the social sciences regarding the relative merits of quantitative an d qualitative strategies

Business Product Possibility - Free Sample by Experts

Question: Describe about the Business Product Possibility. Answer: 1. (a) Production possibility frontier is mainly used to graph the combination of the amounts of two commodities that can be produced by using the similar amount of each factor of production. The production possibility curve is used to show tradeoff that is faced while allocating time to study each of two units for the final exam (Smith et al. 2012). Figure 1: Production possibility frontier (Source: Created by Author) The line or curve that is mainly used in the PPF, acts as a benchmark in order to measure efficiency. The PPF graph shows the time that is allocated among two subjects (Economics and Geography), during the final exam. The point on the graph shows the tradeoff that takes place between two units. In order to allocate more time to study economics, the individual must give up time that he is spending to study Geography (Benhabib and Nishimura 2012). Assumptions that are made in order to construct a possible combination are as follows: The amount of time as well as resources in the economy is fixed, however these can be transferred from one use to the other use The resources are used fully and competently The level of technology is assumed to be invariable Only two units are considered and the time is allocated in different proportion (Manning 2014). (b) In the above example, the time used to study geography is given up in order to allocate more time to study economics. As a result, the sacrifice of time to study geography is considered as opportunity cost. Opportunity cost is calculated as the total time of the second subject that is given up to allocate that time for the first subject (Kurzban et al. 2013). (c) Efficiency takes place when an economy is operating on the PPF. Figure: Efficiency (Source: Created by Author) The point A, B and C are the efficient combination of output that is lying on the PPF. (d) An outward shift in the production possibility curve reflects growth however; an inward shift leads to decreasing output. In this case, PPF had shifted outwards due to more education and advancement in technology. 2. (a) The factors affecting demand are as follows: The taste and preferences of the customers: After the release of the movie Finding Nemo, many people fell in love with the character Nemo and as a result, the preference increased as they wanted one clownfish in their aquarium. The taste of the individuals changed from marine fish to clown fish (Bowen and Sosa 2014). The number of customers in the market: As more and more individuals enter the market, the demand for the good also increases that they are willing to purchase. Similarly, the demand for clownfish also increased as the number of customers in the market increased. The factors affecting supply are as follows: Price of the given commodity: Price is the most important factor that helps to determine supply of clownfish. Price of clownfish and its supply are related directly. As a result, as the price of clownfish will increase the supply will also increase (Ehrenberg and Smith 2016). Prices of factors of production: As the amount allocated to factors of production is increased, the cost of production will also increase. As a result, profit decreases (Liu and Li 2014). Taxation Policy: If the government introduces tax on the sale of clownfish, it will lead to decrease in the supply of clownfish. The factors affecting elasticity are as follows: Nature of Commodity: Elasticity of demand of a commodity is generally influenced by its nature. In other words, the elasticity for clownfish will completely depend on whether the individuals will consider clownfish as a comfort, luxury or a necessity good. In this case, clownfish is considered as a luxury good rather than a necessity. Income Level: Elasticity for demand will also depend on the higher level of income as compared to lower income groups. In this case, the elasticity for higher income group will be inelastic, as the change in price will not affect their demand for clownfish (Clipperton 2016). (b) The scientists and animal rights groups worry about the regal blue tang fish species after the release of the movie Finding Dory in 2016 because unlike the clownfish that represented Finding Nemo, the scientists and aquarists will not be able to breed the blue tang that represents Dory. As a result, it will lead to severe worry, as this will lead to pressure on the species. The pressure will arise when the individuals will become interested to purchase pet blue tangs, as they were interested to purchase clownfish. Salt-water fish like Blue Tang do not breed in captivity like most other fresh water that can breed in a tank. As a result, the species of clownfish was not affected after the release of Finding Nemo in the year 2003, as the fish can be bred in captivity (Das 2015). 3. (a) The type of small business that is likely to get started is interior decorating as many people become quite happy to hire an interior decorator to decorate their house. An interior designer provides a quality interior environment and also allocates and organizes a space to suit its operation. (b) The main inputs under the factors of production are as follows: Land Land is the economic resource that is used to encompass natural resources that is found in the economy. Land is also a limited resource for most of the economies. In order to create a small business, the interior decorator requires this natural resource to build its office. Labor: Human capital is mainly represented by labor that helps to transform raw materials into customer goods. An interior decorator also requires able-bodied workers who will help to transform the raw material that is required for decorating a house as per the instruction of the decorator. An interior decorator mainly hires outside contractors to help with the work. Capital: Capital mainly represents the monetary resources that are used to purchase raw materials. Capital will help to purchase a resource that includes lighting fixtures, wallpaper as well as accessories (Goodman 2015). (c) Economic costs that are associated with the proposed business are the hidden cost that includes shipping cost. Shipping costs generally includes the cost of delivery, broker fees and authoritarian charges. The hidden cost also includes the cost related to extra furniture as well as extra costs related to painting. Interior decorator also hires outside contractors and as a result, it involves extra cost. (d) The cost that is discussed in point c refers to explicit cost. This is because explicit costs are those costs that are reported as a separate cost. The costs that are discussed involve payment made to purchase raw materials as well as employee wages and shipping cost. (e) In order to operate the business in the perfectly competitive market, it very important to determine the number of customers in the market. The interior decorator needs to consider that there are no barriers to entry or exit and there is perfect information about all the goods in the market. It also needs to consider its competitors and charge price accordingly. References Benhabib, J. and Nishimura, K., 2012. Competitive equilibrium cycles. InNonlinear Dynamics in Equilibrium Models(pp. 75-96). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Bowen, W.G. and Sosa, J.A., 2014.Prospects for faculty in the arts and sciences: A study of factors affecting demand and supply, 1987 to 2012. Princeton University Press. Clipperton, J., 2016. Paracanthurus hepatus.UltraMarine Magazine, (58), p.22. Das, S., 2015.The Age of Stagnation: Why Perpetual Growth is Unattainable and the Global Economy is in Peril. Westland. Ehrenberg, R.G. and Smith, R.S., 2016.Modern labor economics: Theory and public policy. Routledge. Goodman, C., 2015. Glycobiology: Interior decorating.Nature chemical biology,11(11), pp.829-829. Kurzban, R., Duckworth, A., Kable, J.W. and Myers, J., 2013. An opportunity cost model of subjective effort and task performance.Behavioral and Brain Sciences,36(06), pp.661-679. Liu, K. and Li, X., 2014, October. Finding Nemo: Finding Your Lost Child in Crowds via Mobile Crowd Sensing. In2014 IEEE 11th International Conference on Mobile Ad Hoc and Sensor Systems(pp. 1-9). IEEE. Manning, R., 2014. production-possibility frontier.Production Sets, p.51. Smith, F.P., Gorddard, R., House, A.P., McIntyre, S. and Prober, S.M., 2012. Biodiversity and agriculture: production frontiers as a framework for exploring trade-offs and evaluating policy.Environmental Science Policy,23, pp.85-94.